Pets

Homemade dog food: planning a suitable diet

Perro adulto junto a un cuenco vacío y un cuaderno; ilustración generada con IA

Cooking for your dog can feel rewarding, but an ingredient list does not establish that a meal meets its needs. We have withdrawn the recipes previously published here: they were not supported by an individual nutritional formulation and should not be used as complete daily diets. We have also removed the therapeutic claims about turmeric and coconut oil.

AI-generated editorial illustration of a dog beside an empty bowl. It does not show a recommended recipe or portion.

Start with a diet formulated for your dog

UC Davis explains that its 2013 study found deficiencies in most of the general recipes examined and recommends a board-certified veterinary nutritionist for an individual formulation. Home cooking is not necessarily unsuitable; a recipe found online simply does not establish that it is right for your pet.

Life stage matters, but it is not the whole picture

Tufts’s guidance distinguishes growth needs, including those of large-breed puppies. Avoid reducing the decision to “more calcium for puppies” or “more fibre for older dogs.” Bring your vet the dog’s age, weight, activity, known health conditions and current diet, including treats and supplements.

Follow a precise recipe without improvised substitutions

The UC Davis nutrition FAQs explain that changing meat cuts, oils or supplements can alter a formulation’s balance. Ask for clear instructions about products, quantities and preparation, and discuss substitutions before making them. A general supplement does not automatically turn a mixture into a complete diet.

Questions to take to the appointment

  • Does the plan cover the whole diet or only part of it?
  • What daily quantity is appropriate for this dog, and how should it be measured?
  • What happens if an ingredient is refused or a product is unavailable?
  • How should portions be stored and the transition organised?
  • When should weight, tolerance and the formulation be reassessed?

Follow-up is part of the plan. Do not independently change a sick animal’s diet using a general recipe. Tufts also identifies contamination risks from raw diets for animals and people; “homemade” does not mean “raw” or guarantee safety.

If you used the earlier recipes

Tell your vet which ingredients and quantities you used, for how long, and whether you noticed any changes. That information helps them assess your dog’s situation. This page cannot diagnose a deficiency or calculate an individual feeding plan. Find more articles in our guides and tips.

How this guide is produced

We publish with visible editorial standards, correct errors and show a review date only after a person has checked and materially updated the content.

About Andres Dias

Buscatea contributor. See our editorial policy for publication and correction controls.

Sources and references

  1. UC Davis — Homemade diet research and guidance
  2. UC Davis Nutrition Support Service — FAQs
  3. Tufts Cummings School — Nutrition FAQs

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